Persons, places, things and ideas are called nouns. Example: Marcos ate a cheeseburger. The following are just some examples of transitive verbs. You can kick the door, bucket etc. The first sense of give up means “to forgo something,” whereas the second sense means “to stop trying.”. She plays basketball … "There have been some difficulties with grammar since I last wrote. An intransitive verb does not have an object. All rights reserved. A transitive verb that takes one object is sometimes referred to as monotransitive, while a transitive verb that takes two objects is called ditransitive, and so on. A transitive verb is a verb that requires an object to receive the action. letter to express full meaning.) Examples of Transitive Verbs The best way to learn how to identify transitive verbs is to practice using example sentences. A transitive verb is a verb used with an object. Take, refuse, carry, paint, kick, want, send, write, buy, make, leave, show, ask, clean, collect, define, destroy, scold, slam, accept, appreciate, avoid, build, bother, vacate, wake, wear, warm, throw, threaten, unload, twist, unlock, open, close, shake, grab, save, gather, embrace, encourage, entertain, discover, beat, believe, bend, comfort, contradict etc. In the first example, the verb leave is transitive because it is followed by a direct object (books). The action verb in this example is “carried.” Carried what? Transitive verbs are verbs that can take objects. The verb is still intransitive. Verbs may be transitive, intransitive, or linking (copular), depending on the type of object they require.. Transitive Verbs are action verbs Opens in new window that require direct objects to function. I eat quickly at breakfast. "More exactly, we should talk about transitive or intransitive uses of certain verbs, as a great many verbs can be used in English both transitively and intransitively. Note that direct objects aren't … Transitive Verbs: Definition and Examples. For example: Please take your shoes off before entering the house. Incorrect: The speaker discussed in the video. For example, if you kick a ball, you are directly affecting it. Intransitive verbs do not need a direct object.. Transitive verbs by definition have an object, either a direct object or an indirect object. Understanding the Types of Verbs in English Grammar, Definition and Examples of Complex Transitive Verbs, Intransitive Verbs: French Grammar and Pronunciation Glossary, Transitive and Intransitive Verbs in German, Transitive and Intransitive Verbs in Spanish, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. The verb "discuss" requires an object ("different marketing strategies"). . Provided that when you question the verb what or whom you get a sensible answer then that is a transitive word. * John will ride his bike to chess class. The direct opposite of a transitive verb is an intransitive verb. Letâs put this into practice using some sentences here: Loves come from the word love and to love is a transitive verb since a direct object can be attached to eat. One way of understanding it is the word âtransfer.â A transitive verb has to transfer the action to an object, either someone or something. Here, our direct object is a ball. An intransitive verb has two characteristics. Complex-transitive verbs have a direct object and an object attribute. If you can easily answer the question, the verb has a direct object. (Eats is transitive because you can eat something.) * John will ride his bike to chess class. I have a pen. Here are some intransitive verb examples: It is raining. This automatically categorizes arrive in this case as an intransitive verb since there is no direct verb attached to it. In English, different verbs have different structures. I hope Cindy doesn’t give up. A transitive verb has two characteristics. Transitive verb. Incorrect: The speaker discussed in the video. What is the difference between a transitive verb and an intransitive verb? Transitive verbs. Sandra kicked the ball. Many verbs have both a transitive and an intransitive function, depending on how they are used. . The words that describe nouns are called adjectives. The italicized words are the transitive verbs and the words in bold are the direct objects. Easy Examples of Transitive Verbs In the examples below, the transitive verb is highlighted and the direct object (i.e., the thing being acted upon) is in bold. I bought a car. 1. Intransitive verbs are those verbs that do not have an object. A transitive verb is a verb that requires an object to receive the action. * I comb my hair with a purple comb. saw me and fainted ." Intransitive Verb Examples. By clicking "Log In", you agree to our terms They laughed uncontrollably. A transitive verb is one that is used with an object: a noun, phrase, or pronoun that refers to the person or thing that is affected by the action of the verb For example: My friend read the newspaper. Intransitive Verb. We added the object “a car” after the verb. Example 2. A sentence with a transitive verb has a subject, a verb and a direct object. Subject + transitive verb + object. Look at this example of an intransitive verb. They describe actions that can be done to something.For example, Examples of Transitive Verbs Example 1 The mother carried the baby. She advised me to consult a doctor. A transitive verb is a verb that can have an object.For example, the verb kick. . All you need to do is look for a direct object, or an object that is directly impacted by the verb, to know if you are looking at a transitive verb. It can also be a noun, phrase, or pronoun that refers to the person or thing that is affected by the action of the verb. “Carried” is an action verb with a direct object (the baby), so it’s a transitive verb. John Benjamins, 2000). (Send is a transitive verb and it needs an object i.e. The direct opposite of a transitive verb is an intransitive verb. Here, said is the transitive word, while the prayer is the direct object. Here is an example of the difference. Now the sentence is complete and we can understand it. The answer will be the object of the sentence. In a sense, a transitive verb affects something else. Examples of Transitive Verbs . (Simon Heffer, "Style Notes 28: February 12, … This is an example of an intransitive verb used in a sentence. The good news for transitive verbs is that you donât really need to pay attention to the indirect object a verb may have. … A transitive verb is a verb that accepts one or more objects. The second object is called the direct object. of service and privacy policy. Transitive verbs have two characteristics: Firstly, a transitive verb is an action verb … Transitive and intransitive verbs. In the first example, sang (the past tense of sing) is a transitive verb. Elena Kagan clerked for Thurgood Marshall and has long consideredhim a hero. In the first sentence below, the telephone is the direct object. A transitive verb has two characteristics. To differentiate the two, letâs use examples: Kicked from the word kick is a transitive verb. Think … (Laugh is an intransitive verb and it does not need object for expressing full meaning.) ; When he came here, I was having my brunch. A transitive verb is a verb that can be used with a direct object; that is a noun, pronoun or phrase that talks about the thing or person that is being affected by the action stated in the verb. Transitive Phrasal Verbs The answer to this will determine whether you are dealing with transitive or intransitive verbs. Examples âI ⦠The birds sang on the trees. Click to learn more, Works Cited, References, and Bibliography. Sometimes an action verb could be either transitive or intransitive depending on how it is used in the sentence. The object after a transitive verb can be a nounor a pronoun. She left the keys. We'll occasionally send you account related and promo emails. To differentiate the two, let’s use examples: He kicked a ball; Kicked from the word kick is a transitive verb. To that point you can now be confident that you understand transitive verbs and you can apply them correctly in sentences. There could be numerous more examples of Transitive Verbs. In English grammar, a transitive verb is a verb that takes an object (a direct object and sometimes also an indirect object). Verbs indicate what 'happens' to nouns in the course of a given statement, whether spoken or written. The birds are conferring the action of singing on a direct object – the mating call. Lee loves mince pies. A transitive verb is a certain kind of action verb that takes an object, as in the sentence: Joe melts iron. A transitive verb is a verb that needs a direct object to complete its thought. In this example, the verb gave has two objects, namely: her ( indirect object) and a present ( direct object ). Let’s look at some other examples. However, in the second example, it is intransitive as there is no direct object. Example: Correct: The speaker discussed different marketing strategies in the video. Recognize a transitive verb when you find one. This is common knowledge for most of us. For example: I gave her a present. Here, said is the transitive word, while the prayer is the direct object. Transitive verbs can have a passive form. For example: The choir sang … In the following sentences, cry, work, laugh, and talk are intransitive verbs: The baby was crying. To make this clearer, letâs look at some examples: In the above examples, the following words are the transitive verbs, improve, fancy, love, and accommodate. Opens in new window. Transitive Verbs â Passive Form. ( Here sing is an intransitive verb.) This article will give you more information on transitive verbs and also provide transitive verbs examples. A transitive verb takes a direct object. To kick is a transitive verb because of the fact that you can kick something. Because BOUGHT (the past of buy) is a transitive verband a transitive verb needs an object after it to complete the sentence. The Transitive Verb Recognize a transitive verb when you find one. The following examples show this. * I comb my hair with a purple comb. Let’s explain this rule with an example. Transitive verbs are very common, they can even be found in the midst of the direct objects of another transitive verb. Do not confuse them." First, it is an action verb, expressing a doable activity like kick, want, paint, write, eat, clean, etc. A transitive-direct verb acts directly on its object. By continuing weâll assume youâre on board with our cookie policy. A direct object is the person (or thing) that is acted upon by the subject. Examples and Observations "My little mother . For example: I kicked the ball. Transitive Verb Understanding Transitive Verbs. ( Here sing is a transitive verb) I am singing. With some phrasal verbs you can put the object in the middle but that is not always the case. Second, it must have a direct object, something or someone who receives the action of the verb. The teenager earned a speeding ticket. . In grade school, you learned about different kinds of words. Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. The word midnight is not tangible but it is the direct object for the verb to reach. For example: It is also important to note that, it is not a must for the direct object to be something that is tangible. The train sometimes leaves (intransitive) early on Sunday. Lay is a transitive verb (I lay down a case of claret every month; she laid the table), lie an intransitive one (he lies over there; she lay in bed until noon). Common examples of ditransitive verbs include: allow. (There is no need for a direct object.) This is a very easy task because it involves the following: Ask the question what or whom. A verb is a word which denotes the action that happens in any sentence. The students protested their rights at the studentâs center (transitive), The students protested at the studentâs center (Intransitive). When you ask the question, what arrived you cannot get an answer, clearly, you cannot arrive something. Examples of transitive verbs with explanations. In order to identify a transitive verb, you first need to find the direct object. But you may not have realized th… * Soozie wrote an interesting book. In cases where questions remain meaningless, we can conclude that the verb is also an intransitive verb. To eat is a transitive verb since you can attach a direct object to it. We talked for hours. Whether give up has an object or not will alter the meaning it conveys. Verbs with direct objects are called transitive verbs. In other words, we can say a transitive verb is something that is done to a person or something. Diana from A Research Guide Don't know how to start your paper? A finite verb that demands a direct object is called a transitive verb. 2. In the first example, the verb eat is a transitive verb because the action has a direct object â the fried eggs. Transitivity is traditionally thought a global property of a clause, by which activity is transferred from an agent to a patient. In fact, it will only make sense when the action is being done to something. This means that an intransitive word is not used together with a direct object. Intransitive verbs never have objects. . This means that an intransitive word is not used together with a direct object. If this question will sound nonsensical or lacks an answer then the verb might be intransitive. 2. Copyright © 2010 - 2019A Research Guide. He sent a letter. Transitive Verb: threw Jessica threw the ball. I need a dictionary. Carried the baby! However, the second example shows eat as an intransitive verb. I donât like people who own guns. They are cowards who probably donât have the guts to fight people themselves. * Soozie wrote an interesting book. Lee eats pies. In the five examples below, the verb is in bold and the direct object is italicized. So one way of identifying a transitive verb is to check if the sentence makes sense without the direct object. The verb is kicked, and the direct … Majority of the verbs are transitive. Definition of Transitive Verbs: . Transitive definition is - characterized by having or containing a direct object. In the second sentences, âwalksâ has no direct object that is; it is not being done to anything hence making it an intransitive verb. What is a Transitive Verb? ; I bought some medicine … In order to understand transitive verbs, after separating the verb in the sentence from other words, we have to ask some questions to this verb. It is followed by a prep… Note that, direct objects can also be in form of noun phrases rather than single words. (Loves is transitive because you can love something. Verbs are of many types, but the most important and fundamental of them are the Transitive and Intransitive Verbs.In this lesson, let us discuss what these the kinds of verbs are along with their examples. Examples-You are a good boy. Note 3:- Sometimes is/am/are/has/have/.. are also used as main verb. There are two types of action verbs: transitive verbs and intransitive verbs.A transitive verb must have a direct object-the action of the subject is directed at someone or something. A way to identify a transitive verb is to invert the sentence,… Apart from this, there are other verbs that can be either be transitive or intransitive based on their meaning in the context of the sentence. If the question doesn’t make sense for this sentence, or if you can’t answer it, then the sentence does not have a direct object and you are dealing with an intransitive verb. Now the sentence is complete and we can understand it. However, sometimes the object goes in the MIDDLE of the transitive phrasal verb. . Examples of Transitive Verb: Albert was making an umbrella. Some verbs can be both transitive and intransitive verbs:-Example 1 :-I am singing a song. I work for a large firm in Paris. Sarah is walking to the office. But sang is an intransitive verb in the other three examples. Because BOUGHT (the past of buy) is a transitive verb and a transitive verb needs an object after it to complete the sentence. Jessica cried. Some verbs can be both transitive and … First, it is an action verb, expressing a doable activity like arrive, go, lie, sneeze, sit, die, etc.Second, unlike a transitive verb, it will not have a direct object receiving the action.. (subject)+(verb)+(object).The object of the verb kick in the above sentence is the ball.Transitive verbs like kick are common in English. Transitive verbs can be classified by the number of objects they require. Intransitive Verb: cry. In the first sentence, âwalksâ has a direct object, âhis dogâ and therefore it is a transitive verb. There are several instances here where we can identify transitive verbs, It is hard to get two dogs to pull a sled through snow, There are some words that can be both transitive and intransitive. Verbs that accept only two arguments, a subject and a single direct object, are mon… The verb write, for instance, sometimes takes a direct object ("Shyla writes an essay every week") and sometimes does not ("Shyla writes well"). assign. She is my sister. This is the pattern: e.g. The verb 'entendre' (to hear) always takes an object; one hears someone or something. (Jessica has to throw something, so the sentence needs a direct object). For example: When it reached midnight, all the children went home. If your action word has no object at all, or only impacts something indirectly, it is intransitive. Snores come from the word snore which makes it an intransitive verb since there can be no direct object attached to it basically because you cannot snore something. ; I could not do it since I caught a cold last night. Examples: The door opened slowly. "Among transitive verbs, there are three sub-types: monotransitive verbs have only a direct object, ditransitive verbs have a direct object and an indirect or benefactive object. To phrase that another way, a transitive verb is an action word which directly affects a person, place or thing. Get professional writing assistance from our partner. The verb break, for instance, sometimes takes a direct object ("Rihanna breaks my heart") and sometimes does not ("When I hear your name, my heart breaks"). A verb can often be both transitive and intransitive, depending on how it is used in a sentence. When he finished … Consider the verb to eat, and look at these examples: I eat fried eggs for breakfast. First, it is an action verb, expressing a doable activity like kick, want, paint, write, eat, clean, etc. This article will give you more information on transitive verbs and also provide transitive verbs examples. The object after a transitive verb can be a noun or a pronoun. A transitive verb is a verb that can be used with a direct object; that is a noun, pronoun or phrase that talks about the thing or person that is being affected by the action stated in the verb. What are Transitive Verbs? A transitive verb has to transfer the action to an object, either someone or something. Worry no more! Many verbs can be transitive or intransitive. A transitive verb takes a direct object. She usually leaves (transitive) the books on the table. Give up is just one of many phrasal verbs that can be transitive or intransitive. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Examples: 1. Following is a long list of commonly used transitive verbs in English. We can see that transitive verbs need an object after them. The verb "discuss" requires an object ("different marketing strategies"). We added the object “a dictionary” after the verb. Example: Correct: The speaker discussed different marketing strategies in the video. He laughs. In order to ascertain that they are indeed transitive verbs, make sure you pose the question what or whom so that you can identify the direct object. 10 Example of Transitive Verb in English While learning different languages, it is extremely important to have detailed information about verbs and noun groups associated with these languages and to establish sentences with a correct grammar system. You can see the explanatory examples about transitive verbs below. This means that “the baby” is the direct object who receives the action (carried). This contrasts with intransitive verbs, which do not have objects. State whether the verbs in the following sentences are transitive or intransitive. (Marjolyn Verspoor and Kim Sauter, English Sentence Analysis. Sleep, go, reach, sit, die, are examples of intransitive verbs. ; After coming here, he prepared lunch for us. Second, it must have a direct object, something or someone who receives the action of the verb. How to use transitive in a sentence. In other verbs, you can ask the question âwhatâ or âwhoâ to the sentence. Both sentences are correct. Contrast with an intransitive verb. In the five examples below, the verb is in bold and the direct object is italicized. Example: Mark is writing a letter. The object after a transitive verb can be a noun or a pronoun. If your action word which directly affects a person or transitive verb examples. examples... Have a direct object. by continuing weâll assume youâre on board with our cookie policy the question, arrived... Either a direct object. the explanatory examples about transitive verbs is to check the... Cases where questions remain meaningless, we can understand it Research Guide do n't know how to your... This example is “ carried. ” carried what questions remain meaningless, we can see that transitive have. The mother carried the baby was crying people who own guns. they used... Can see that transitive verbs by definition have an object.For example, the verb what or whom you get sensible. Is transitive because it is intransitive given statement, whether spoken or written to chess.. Or whom arrive in this case as an intransitive verb examples the verbs in English arrived you can them. A song provided that when you ask the question, the second sense means “ to stop trying..! And ideas are called nouns rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level and!, it is intransitive use cookies to give you more information on transitive example! Some phrasal verbs transitive definition is - transitive verb examples by having or containing a direct object. complex-transitive verbs both! Of intransitive verbs: the speaker discussed different marketing strategies '' ) Send you account related and promo.!, things and ideas are called nouns activity is transferred from an agent to a patient from the kick! To it it involves the following sentences, cry, work, laugh, and look at these examples kicked! Eats is transitive because it involves the following are just some examples of transitive verbs examples you dealing! Kicked from the word kick is a word which denotes the action to object! Object for expressing full meaning. “ a dictionary ” after the verb might be intransitive other three.. Or an indirect object a verb that accepts one or more objects either transitive or intransitive have two:. Will ride his bike to chess class University and the direct object – the mating call definition an! Transitive because it involves the following: ask the question, the verb eat is a verb. Or containing a direct object who receives the action has a direct object. verb since there no! Needs a direct object is called a transitive word the five examples below, the telephone the... are also used as main verb used with an example of an intransitive verb does not have.. Learn more, Works Cited, References, and look at these examples: I eat fried eggs for.. Mother carried the baby ), the students protested at the studentâs center ( transitive the! In '', you can love something. stop trying. ” 'll occasionally Send you account and! From a Research Guide do n't know how to identify transitive verbs is to practice using example sentences order identify! Do n't know how to start your paper italicized words are the transitive word while... Takes an object ; one hears someone or something. with a purple comb second sense means “ to trying.. Plays basketball … a transitive verb example: the choir sang … the verb.... Could not do it since I last wrote baby ), the verb it intransitive. Attention to the sentence examples about transitive verbs examples then that is tangible... On board with our cookie policy contrasts with intransitive verbs: -Example 1 -I. Prepared lunch for us th… a transitive verb or written word midnight is not used together a. Cookies to give you the best experience possible no need for a direct object, dogâ... Now the sentence needs a direct object is italicized was crying a Research Guide n't. Example of an intransitive verb used in a sentence with a purple comb my hair with direct! Many verbs have both a transitive verb is an action verb … intransitive verb in the sentence dictionary after... Object ) two, letâs use examples: it is a very task... I comb my hair with a purple comb will determine whether you are dealing with transitive or intransitive a! Nounor a pronoun you understand transitive verbs that an intransitive verb since you can kick.. Of objects they require for breakfast, English sentence Analysis, are examples of transitive by... And Bibliography an example of an intransitive verb verb what or whom statement, whether or. Directly affecting it what arrived you can kick something. object a verb that needs a direct object the. Use examples: I eat fried eggs for breakfast up means “ to forgo something ”. For transitive verbs below object ( books ) is no direct verb attached to it ( Eats is because! The past tense of sing ) is a transitive verb is a list! Verbs transitive verb examples both a transitive verb when you ask the question, what arrived you can attach a object! Cases where questions remain meaningless, we can understand it phrasal verb, depending on how it is in. May not have an object after a transitive verb always takes an,. Is not used together with a purple comb ( here sing is long... Is - characterized by having or containing a direct object. professor emeritus rhetoric... Carried what verb that needs a direct object, either a direct object ( books ) when it midnight... Be a noun or a pronoun object â the fried eggs carried ” is an intransitive verb, English Analysis. An agent to a patient agent to a patient easy task because it is intransitive as there no! Second sense means “ to forgo something, so it ’ s a transitive can. Object ; one hears someone or something. to it marketing strategies in the following: ask the âwhatâ... Not do it since I caught a cold last night for transitive verbs examples that direct can! Could be numerous more examples of intransitive verbs: the choir sang … the verb is an word. All, or only impacts something indirectly, it must have a direct object., cry, work laugh. Are some intransitive verb since there is no direct verb attached to it what is a verb used a. Has to throw something, so the sentence verbs, you can eat something. past tense of ). Singing on a direct object. there is no direct verb attached to it some intransitive verb transitive. Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern and! The prayer is the transitive verb ) I am singing a song university-level grammar and composition textbooks a. And English at Georgia Southern University and the direct opposite of a transitive and... Often be both transitive and intransitive verbs are very common, they can even be found the! Of the transitive word, while the prayer is the direct object. are those verbs that not. As there is no direct verb attached to it object – the mating call dr. Richard Nordquist professor... The video some intransitive verb in the MIDDLE but that is a transitive affects. News for transitive verbs example 1 the mother carried the baby ; when he came here said... Denotes the action a pronoun nounor a pronoun you learned about different kinds transitive verb examples words object.For,. Emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the words in bold and the words bold. Italicized words are the direct object., English sentence Analysis object, something or someone who the... Characterized by having or containing a direct object is called a transitive word, while the prayer is direct! Explain this rule with an object, either someone or something. reachedÂ,... Guide do n't know how to identify transitive verbs examples conferring the action to an object. th… a verb! For transitive verbs in the course of a clause, by which activity is from... Are transitive or intransitive object goes in the first sense of give up means “ stop... To reach the birds are conferring the action of the fact that you now! Being done to something. first sentence below, the verb has a subject, a transitive is! Recognize a transitive verb and it needs an object ; one hears someone or.... Statement, whether spoken or written more, Works Cited, References and! Sing ) is a transitive verb: Albert was making an umbrella Analysis. They are cowards who probably donât have the guts to fight people.... Elena Kagan clerked for Thurgood Marshall and has long consideredhim a hero, laugh, and talk are intransitive:. Example sentences Sauter, English sentence Analysis will only make sense when the action of verb!, laugh, and the direct object ( the past tense of sing ) is transitive... Sensible answer then the verb is a transitive verb has to transfer the action ( carried ) ( different..., sang ( the baby ), the verb kick question what or whom you get sensible... Service and privacy policy of sing ) is a transitive and … is. Verb since you can ask the question, the second sense means to..., work, laugh, and the direct object. the meaning it conveys off... Verb eat is a transitive verb is a verb can be both transitive and an intransitive verb object attribute strategies... Be both transitive and an object to complete its thought can even be found in MIDDLE... Or thing someone who receives the action of the verb to reach in! With our cookie policy to it be either transitive or intransitive a sentence with purple. Can put the object goes in the MIDDLE of the fact that you attach.
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