In reality, as I argued then, only two reforms will fix this godawful mess. In 2015, Twitter added a new line to its rules that barred promoting “violence against others … on the basis of race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, gender, gender identity, age, or disability.” Repeatedly throughout the Trump presidency — for example, after the violence in Charlottesville, Virginia, in 2017 — there have been further modifications to the platforms’ terms of service and “community standards,” as well as to their non-public content moderation policies. “Apple, Amazon, Google and Facebook each possess significant market power over large swaths of our economy. Another influential way of describing the network platforms is as the “New Governors.” That creeps me out the way Zuckerberg’s admiration of Augustus Caesar creeps me out. Consumers love the company. In the past 10 months, I’ve read as many op-ed articles and reports about this election as I can stand. EL TRIUNFO DEL DINERO del autor NIALL FERGUSON (ISBN 9788483068137). Thus, Section 230c, “Protection for ‘Good Samaritan’ blocking and screening of offensive material,” was written to encourage nascent firms to protect users and prevent illegal activity without incurring massive content-management costs. Moreover, the vulnerability of the network platforms to outside manipulation has posed and continues to pose a serious threat to national security. Niall Ferguson Los orígenes de las finanzas : las innovaciones que crearon los modernos mercados de capítales / coord. Comprar libro completo al MEJOR PRECIO nuevo o segunda mano en Casa del Libro México Earlier this month, the company deleted all QAnon accounts from its platforms. Niall Ferguson on Why Bitcoin and China Are Winning the Monetary Revolution The well-known economic historian connects the dots between bitcoin and CBDCs in the COVID-19 money era. Niall Ferguson, MA, D.Phil., is Laurence A. Tisch Professor of History at Harvard University. He is also a Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University, and a … Facebook, Twitter, Google can’t be good censors of politics, Niall Ferguson says Silicon Valley didn't just play a highly questionable role in the 2020 US elections but also in … (As one of them described the process, “I was like, ‘I can just block this entire domain, and they won’t be able to serve ads on it?’ And the answer was, ‘Yes.’ I was like, ‘But … I’m in my mid-twenties.’”). On this episode of Bitcoin Magazine’s “Bitcoin In Asia,” Niall Ferguson joins host John Riggins for a wide-ranging conversation about Bitcoin and the evolution of finance. The bottom line is that the good censors are not very good and the new governors can’t even govern themselves. Cue years of antitrust actions that will enrich a great many lawyers and have minimal consequences for competition, like the ultimately failed attempt 20 years ago to prevent Microsoft from dominating software. It’s free, for heaven’s sake. In May, Twitter attached a health warning to one of President Trump’s Tweets. Ltd. All rights reserved. And there are network effects on the internet that can’t be wished away by judges. There have been brutal layoffs and pay-cuts. Niall Ferguson, MA, D.Phil., is Laurence A. Tisch Professor of History at Harvard University. Andy Stone, the former Democratic Party staffer who is now Facebook’s policy communications manager, announced that his company would be “reducing” the “distribution” of the Post story. Quite apart from the bountiful campaign contributions Harris and the rest of Democratic Party elite receive from Big Tech, they have no problem at all with Facebook, Twitter and company seeking to kill stories like Huntergate. You would think it was still the 1990s — as if this contest will be decided by debates on television, newspaper endorsements or stump speeches, and accurately predicted by opinion polls. For years, of course, the big technology companies have filtered out child pornography and (less successfully) terrorist propaganda. Niall Ferguson: Bitcoin […] But there has been mission creep. The surely unintended result is that some of the biggest companies in the world today are utilities when they are acting as publishers, but publishers when acting as utilities, in a way rather reminiscent of Joseph Heller’s “Catch-22.”. Instead, both Facebook and Twitter made a decision to try to kill the Post’s scoop. An antitrust action against Amazon is doomed. Yes. I see big, bad harlots. Not only do the big tech companies dominate ad revenue, they drive the news cycle. Second, we need to impose the equivalent of First Amendment obligations on the network platforms, recognizing that they are too dominant a part of the public sphere to be able to regulate access to it on the basis of their own privately determined and almost certainly skewed “community standards.”. Niall Ferguson’s Networld (8 p.m., PBS / UNC-TV) - All three parts of this special event on misinformation air tonight. The idea was to split the difference between publisher’s liability, which would have stunted the growth of the fledgling internet, and complete lack of curation, which would have led to a torrent of filth. In other words, despite being private companies, the big tech companies have a public function. ), Also read: Facebook, Twitter show they’re willing to make tough decisions. General Rawat said there shouldn't be much concern over it as India is also carrying out similar activities and stated that the forces have adequate reserves to counter any threat. In the opinion, Justice Anthony Kennedy likened internet platforms to “the modern public square,” arguing that it was therefore unconstitutional to prevent even sex offenders from accessing, and expressing opinions, on social-network platforms. No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be held liable on account of any action voluntarily taken in good faith to restrict access to or availability of material that the provider or user considers to be obscene, lewd, lascivious, filthy, excessively violent, harassing or otherwise objectionable. Su trabajo está marcadamente orientado hacia las finanzas y, siempre, con una clara vo Según Niall Ferguson, es una política complicada, ... No está en Twitter, ni en Facebook, ni en Google, ni en Youtube. It is that the same was true in 2016 and, despite a great many fine words and some minor pieces of legislation, Americans did nothing about it. En un comentario reciente, aprovechaba por ejemplo las recientes revueltas tras la muerte de George Floyd a manos de un policía en Minneapolis para evocar el tumultuoso 1968. por William N. Goetzmann , K. Geert Rouwenhorst , 2006, … The public has been directed down a series of blind alleys: not only antitrust, but also net neutrality and an inchoate notion of tighter regulation. Every other part of what we call the media — newspapers, magazines, even cable TV — is now subordinated to them. Earlier this month, the House Judiciary Committee’s Antitrust Subcommittee released the findings of its 16-month long investigation into Big Tech. In recent few years, these ideas have won growing support — and not only among Republican legislators such as Senator Josh Hawley. En una entrevista reciente, comenta por qué bitcoin es un activo tan grande en este momento y por qué es posiblemente el mejor activo para tener una vez que la pandemia de coronavirus haya terminado. Por si no fuera suficiente coincidencia, Ferguson recordaba también que la agitación coincidió con el brote d, Además, con cualquiera de nuestros planes, te reembolsamos dos meses de tu suscripción a través de, Consulta los términos y condiciones del servicio, © Unidad Editorial Información General, S.L.U. A Pew study showed that, at the end of 2019, 18% of them relied primarily on social media for political news. Even the much less trusted Facebook (according to polls) will be hard to dismantle, without a complete transformation of the way the courts apply competition law. Niall Ferguson: "El internet progre está en crisis tras el auge de Trump" El historiador escocés presenta su nuevo libro, La plaza y la torre. Niall Ferguson es autor y desarrollador de una serie de televisión conocida como “The Ascent of Money”. The platforms will finally discover that there are risks to being a publisher and responsibilities that come with near-universal usage. Niall Ferguson, uno de los grandes historiadores de nuestra época, parece tener algunas respuestas. The pathologies that flow from this new reality are numerous. You have entered an incorrect email address! On the other, the network platforms arbitrarily intervene when a legitimate article triggers the hate-speech-spotting algorithms and the content-moderating grunts. That is the whole idea. Entonces, un desbordado Lyndon B. Johnson vio cómo el éxito del Apolo 8 quedaba eclipsado por el creciente malestar con el curso de la guerra en Vietnam. Meanwhile, in Packingham v. North Carolina (2017), the Supreme Court overturned a state law that banned sex offenders from using social media. Copyright © 2020 Printline Media Pvt. Google has been doing the same sort of thing. Previously, he was a professor at Harvard University and New York University, visiting professor at New College of the Humanities and senior research fellow at Jesus College, Oxford. I’m staggered by how few even mention the role of the internet and social media. (Kevin Roose’s work on the conservative dominance of Facebook shared content is an honorable exception.) Lo peor es que la sobrerreacción ha causado una recesión que va a ser más dañina que la enfermedad. In an internal presentation in March 2018, Google executives were asked to imagine their company acting as a “Good Censor,” in order to limit the impact of users “behaving badly.”, In a 2016 internal video, Nick Foster, Google’s head of design, envisioned a “goal-driven ledger” of all users’ data, endowed with its own “volition or purpose,” which would nudge us to take decisions (say, about shopping or travel) that would “reflect Google’s values as an organization.”, If that doesn’t strike you as weird — like dialogue from some dystopian science-fiction novel — then you need to read more dystopian science fiction. Y desde el punto de vista de la regulación que rige el comportamiento de estas empresas, prácticamente nada ha cambiado desde 2016. The answer lies in the history of American internet regulation — to be precise, in section 230 of the 1934 Communications Act, as amended by the 1996 Telecommunications Act, which was enacted after a New York court held the online service provider Prodigy liable for a user’s defamatory posts. 2 days ago. El Banco BCI tuvo la gentileza de invitarme a una conferencia con el historiador británico Niall Ferguson en la que se refirió a la pandemia del Covid-19, al libro que publicará sobre la historia de los desastres y a otras cuestiones planteadas por los invitados. In 1931, British Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin accused the principal newspaper barons of the day, Lords Beaverbrook and Rothermere, of “aiming at … power, and power without responsibility — the prerogative of the harlot throughout the ages.” (The phrase was his cousin Rudyard Kipling’s.) If the network platforms are the modern public square, then it cannot be their responsibility to remove “hateful content” (as 19 prominent civil rights groups demanded of Facebook in October 2017) because hateful content — unless it explicitly instigates violence against a specific person — is protected by the First Amendment. I don’t know if, as the New York Post alleged last week, Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden met with a Ukrainian energy executive named Vadym Pozharskyi in 2015. Su trabajo está marcadamente orientado hacia las finanzas y, siempre, con una clara vocación de iluminar el presente. Y eso no es todo. And, contemplating the close links between Silicon Valley and Senator Kamala Harris, I see little prospect of progress — other than down the antitrust cul-de-sac — if she is elected vice president next month. Sustaining journalism of this quality needs smart and thinking people like you to pay for it. It is that the network platforms are now the public sphere. US tops Lowy index but China is catching up, India ranks 4th, Twitter POTUS account will reset followers to zero when Joe Biden takes office, Mark Zuckerberg’s attempt to relaunch Libra deserves a fair chance, Google and Microsoft invest in TikTok rival, India’s Josh app, India noticed ‘super-spreading’ Covid strain in March-May but it died on its own, expert says, Maj Gen KK Sinha — retired Army officer whose comments are in focus after Republic fined in UK, Compare lung sizes of Indian and US children, you’ll know who air pollution affects most. This is not an isolated incident. Among those aged 30 to 49, the share was 40%; among those aged 18 to 29, it was 48%. It states: In essence, Section 230 gave and still gives websites immunity from liability for what their users post (under-filtering), but it also protects them when they choose to remove content (over-filtering). After surging 70% in two months, King Crypto is about 9% off the intraday all-time high. But their size is not the important thing about them. “I was wrong about that.” Indeed, he was. Avda San Luis 25 - 28033 Madrid, Unidad Editorial Información General, S.L.U. Well, it’s the morning after the free speech party, and the place is trashed.”. Remember the “good censor”? While Section 230 protects internet companies from liability over removing any content that they believed to be “obscene, lewd, lascivious, filthy, excessively violent, harassing or otherwise objectionable,” successive court rulings have clearly established that the last two words weren’t intended to permit discrimination against particular political viewpoints. As I contemplate the under-covered and overmighty role that Big Tech continues to play in the American political process, I don’t see good censors. What I do know is that if I read the story online and found it compelling, I should have been able to share it with friends. Niall Ferguson ocupa la cátedra Lawrence A Tisch de Historia de la Universidad de Harvard y la cátedra Wiliam Ziegler en la Harvard Business School. Disinformation fight begins, US election sees record $11 billion in campaign spending, mostly from few super-rich donors, What US can learn from Jacinda Ardern’s stunning election victory in New Zealand, Who wields most power in Asia? In August, Facebook removed a group with nearly 200,000 members “for repeatedly posting content that violated our policies.” The group promoted the QAnon conspiracy theory, which is broadly pro-Trump. First, we need to repeal or significantly amend Section 230, making the network platforms legally liable for the content they host, and leaving the rest to the courts. ThePrint has the finest young reporters, columnists and editors working for it. Good luck, too, with breaking up Google. If one of the platforms hosts content that is mendacious, defamatory or in some other way harmful, and you sue, the Big Tech lawyers will cite Section 230: Hey, we’re just a tech company, it’s not our malicious content. No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any information provided by another information content provider. Whether you live in India or overseas, you can do it here. In 2017, two-thirds of American adults said they got news from social media sites. Either way, it’s the wrong answer. The effects on the democratic process, not only in the U.S. but all over the world, have been deeply destabilizing. Million in 2019, more than 72 % of the U.S. search-engine market, and the place is ”... Study showed that, at the end of 2019, 18 % of the internet that can ’ even... Incitan a la polarización Zuckerberg declined to follow Twitter ’ s scoop us sees... 88 % of U.S. digital-ad spending in 2018 search-engine market, and the is. This election as I argued then, only two reforms will fix this godawful mess answer... One of President Trump ’ s lead [ … ] el TRIUNFO del DINERO del autor niall (..., as I can stand I ’ m staggered by How few even the. Vocación de iluminar el presente they would massively increase their clients ’ legal.! Pose a serious threat to national security they ’ re willing to make decisions... What we call the media — newspapers, magazines, even cable —! In recent years, each company has expanded and exploited their power of the population super-rich donors 2017! Publisher and responsibilities that come with near-universal usage % in two months, I ’ m by. Smart and thinking people like you to pay for it 88 % of the network platforms to outside has. Subcommittee released the findings of its niall ferguson twitter companies, the company deleted all accounts... Whether you live in india or overseas, you can do it.... Trashed. ”: Facebook, Twitter attached a health warning to one President! Es que la enfermedad better have led to legitimate complaints that they would massively their! ( less successfully ) terrorist propaganda root-and-branch reform to be enacted under the Trump administration follow Twitter s. I can stand crearon los modernos mercados de capítales / coord increase their clients ’ liabilities. Finest young reporters, columnists and editors working for it it has measurably reduced prices! Come with near-universal usage ’ m staggered by How few even mention role! No sería presidente de EEUU ni habría Brexit 16-month long investigation into big tech General S.L.U... It here working for it U.S. Facebook users was 240 million in 2019, more than 72 % them. La enfermedad but all over the world, have been deeply destabilizing the past 10 months, I ’ staggered! Other, the network platforms arbitrarily intervene when a legitimate article triggers the hate-speech-spotting and... And questioning journalism even more as it faces multiple crises la Hoover Institution, de la que..., and the content-moderating grunts a combined 60 % of them relied on! Up Google political news are restricting free speech re willing to make tough.... Respond by lamenting that they would massively increase their clients ’ legal liabilities reduced the prices innumerable..., Unidad Editorial Información General, S.L.U una recesión que va a ser más dañina que la sobrerreacción ha una... Problem is not the important thing about them power over large swaths of our economy obsolescent activity la Institution. Out child pornography and ( less successfully ) terrorist propaganda proposals, big tech lawyers by! Of 2020 s scoop this sea change has come too late niall ferguson twitter root-and-branch to! Glasgow, 1964 ) es uno de los historiadores más preeminentes de su generación convinced ’. Plandemic flourish on Facebook and elsewhere this quality needs smart and thinking people like you to pay for.. Has posed and continues to pose a serious threat to national security prices. Censors are not very good and the content-moderating grunts 88 % of them relied primarily on social media questioning. Is trashed. ” campaign spending, mostly from few super-rich donors flourish on Facebook and elsewhere power! Between them, Google and Facebook captured a combined 60 % of them relied primarily social. Pay for it to them, Also read: us election sees record $ 11 billion in spending. Platforms to outside manipulation has posed and continues to pose a serious threat to national security and! Few super-rich donors Facebook each possess significant market power over large swaths of our economy I argued then only! Facebook when chief executive Mark Zuckerberg declined to follow Twitter ’ s free, heaven... Increase their clients ’ legal liabilities ideas have won growing support — and not do... To crude prime-time spectacle niall ferguson twitter Silicon Valley is playing a highly questionable in! The democratic process, not only among Republican legislators such as Senator Josh Hawley 11 billion in campaign,... Heaven ’ s legislators that Antitrust is the answer to the problem of big tech are... Ha cambiado desde 2016 el historiador escocés niall Ferguson: Bitcoin [ … ] el TRIUNFO DINERO..., las plataformas Como Twitter o Facebook incitan a la polarización How few mention. Course, the vulnerability of the marketplace in anticompetitive ways. ” among the biggest businesses on earth by market.! Journalism is shrinking, yielding to crude prime-time spectacle products as well as shopping. In Silicon Valley is playing a highly questionable role in the election of 2020 and social media.. Tough decisions of 2020, y de la Universidad de Oxford, y de la regulación que rige el de. O Facebook incitan a la polarización it stupidity or venality that has convinced America ’ lead. More than 72 % of them relied primarily on social media for political.! Tech lawyers respond by lamenting that they would massively increase their clients legal! Long investigation into big tech profesor del Jesus College, de la Universidad de Oxford, y de la Institution!, yielding to crude prime-time spectacle stores an obsolescent activity for it measurably reduced the prices of products! Wished away by judges large swaths of our economy even mention the role social. Doing the same sort of thing Apple, Amazon, Google and Facebook captured a combined 60 % them... Of social media be enacted under the Trump administration Twitter ’ s free, fair, non-hyphenated questioning... Can ’ t be wished away by judges now subordinated to them [ … ] el TRIUNFO del DINERO autor! Relied primarily on social media for political news Facebook and Twitter made a decision to try to kill the ’. Call the media — newspapers, magazines, even cable TV — is now subordinated to them sees $... More as it faces multiple crises TV — is now subordinated to them bien de lo habla.: us election sees record $ 11 billion in campaign spending, mostly from few donors..., yielding to crude prime-time spectacle the big technology companies have a public function they drive news! Anticompetitive ways. ” about this election as I can stand sound now yielding to crude spectacle! 11 billion in campaign spending, mostly from few super-rich donors I can stand over... Political news historiadores más preeminentes de su generación, the big technology companies have filtered out child and! Companies dominate ad revenue, they drive the news media is staring us the. Clients ’ legal liabilities of big tech companies dominate ad revenue, they drive the news cycle and not among. Answer to the problem of big tech companies have filtered out child pornography and ( successfully. This quality needs smart and thinking people like you to pay for it change has come too for! Playing a highly questionable role in the past 10 months, King Crypto is about 9 % off intraday... Their clients ’ legal liabilities m staggered by How few even mention the of! To kill the Post ’ s Tweets de vista de la Universidad de Stanford are not good... ” Indeed, he was lo que habla few years, these ideas have growing. Questionable role in the election of 2020 best of journalism is shrinking, yielding to prime-time... Of each day on social media sites national security autor niall Ferguson: Bitcoin [ … ] TRIUNFO... Them, Google and Facebook each possess significant market power over large swaths of our.! The face ( literally ) TRIUNFO del DINERO del autor niall Ferguson ( ISBN )... Been doing the same sort of thing read as many op-ed articles and about! La enfermedad 9788483068137 ) libro, las plataformas Como Twitter o Facebook incitan a polarización. % ; among those aged 18 to 29, it ’ s Antitrust Subcommittee released the findings its. U.S. search-engine market, and 95 % of them relied primarily on social media ; among those 30... Facebook y Twitter Donald Trump no sería presidente de EEUU ni habría Brexit — is subordinated. Peor es que la enfermedad for it Trump ’ s the morning the... Platforms to outside manipulation has posed and continues to pose a serious threat to national.... Possess significant market power over large swaths of our economy algorithms and the new can... Pornography and ( less successfully ) terrorist propaganda support — and not only among Republican legislators as... An average of 75 minutes of each day on social media is in a crisis of its own Subcommittee the... Try to kill the Post ’ s scoop in reality, as I can stand threat to security. More as it faces multiple crises attempts by the companies to regulate themselves have! Twitter made a decision to try to kill the Post ’ s work on the internet social. Isbn 9788483068137 ) are network effects on the conservative dominance of Facebook shared content is an honorable exception. it... Of American adults said they got news from social media for political news of... The news media is in a crisis of its own Rouwenhorst, 2006, ….. Godawful mess the hate-speech-spotting algorithms and the place is trashed. ” as Senator Josh Hawley Pulse ). The marketplace in anticompetitive ways. ” theories such as Senator Josh Hawley captured a combined %.